中国神经再生研究(英文版) ›› 2015, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (8): 1218-1220.doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.158483

• 观点:脑损伤修复保护与再生 • 上一篇    下一篇

运动学习联合大脑刺激改善脑卒中后的神经可塑性

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-05-30 出版日期:2015-08-24 发布日期:2015-08-24

Combining motor learning and brain stimulation to enhance post-stroke neurorehabilitation

Yves Vandermeeren, Stéphanie Lefebvre   

  1. Université catholique de Louvain, CHU Dinant-Godinne UcL Namur, Neurology Department, Avenue Dr G. Therasse, Yvoir 5530, Belgium (Vandermeeren Y, Lefebvre S)
    Université catholique de Louvain (UcL), Institute of NeuroScience (IoNS), Brussels, Belgium (Vandermeeren Y,
    Lefebvre S)
    Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain Bionics, UcL, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium (Vandermeeren Y)
  • Received:2015-05-30 Online:2015-08-24 Published:2015-08-24
  • Contact: Yves Vandermeeren, M.D., Ph.D.,yves.vandermeeren@uclouvain.be.
  • Supported by:

    The work of YV was supported by the following grants: Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique Médicale (FRSM) 3.4.525.08.F in 2008, 2010 & 2012, Fonds Spécial de Recherche (FSR) grant from the Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL) in 2008 & 2010, and Fondation Van Goethem-Brichant; The work of SL was supported by UCL FSR grants in 2008 and 2010, and by a grant from the Fondation Mont-Godinne 2012.

摘要:

在世界范围内,脑卒中是导致病人终身残疾丧失独立性的主要病因之一,同时也给社会持续增加经济负担。脑卒中幸存者的仍患有慢性后遗症,其中偏瘫是罪魁祸首之一。尽管在过去20年中科学研究飞速进步,但神经康复对脑卒中后恢复的影响仍然不理想。开发新的方法以提高神经康复因此成为了主要目标,也会使数以百万计的患者从中受益。更好地了解运动系统的正常生理机制,脑卒中后的恢复机制以及神经可塑性应该继续发展下去,并且神经康复的也应该成为一个新的科学研究方向。

Abstract:

Combining motor learning and brain stimulation to enhance post-stroke neurorehabilitation Worldwide, stroke is a leading cause of life-long disability resulting in dramatic restrictions in patient’s independence and in a growing economic burden for the community. The majority of stroke survivors suffers from chronic sequels among which hemiparesis is one of the most debilitating. Despite quick progresses over the last 20 years, the impact of neurorehabilitation on post-stroke recovery remains unsatisfactory. Developing new ways to enhance neurorehabilitation could thus benefit to millions of patients. Prof. Yves Vandermeeren (Université catholique de Louvain, Belgium) demonstrated that a better insight into the physiology of the normal motor system and the mechanisms driving post-stroke recovery and neural plasticity should permit to develop a new science of neurorehabilitation.