中国神经再生研究(英文版)

中国神经再生研究(英文版) ›› 2013, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (26): 2478-2483.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2013.26.009

• 原著:脑损伤修复保护与再生 • 上一篇    下一篇

双瘫与偏瘫型脑性瘫痪儿童站姿平衡的差异

  

  • 收稿日期:2013-06-26 修回日期:2013-07-20 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-15
  • 基金资助:

    智利卫生研究与发展国家基金资助（No. Sa11/2018）

Differences in standing balance between patients with diplegic and hemiplegic cerebral palsy

Valeska Gatica Rojas1, Guillermo Méndez Rebolledo2, Eduardo Guzman Muñoz3, Natalia Ibarra Cortés4, Caterine Berrios Gaete4, Carlos Manterola Delgado5   

  1. 1 Laboratory of Human Motor Control, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Talca, Talca, Chile

    2 Laboratory of Human Motor Control, School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Talca, Talca, Chile

    3 School of Kinesiology, University Santo Tomas, Talca, Chile

    4 Student School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Talca, Talca, Chile

    5 Program in Medical Sciences, University of the Frontera, Temuco, Chile
  • Received:2013-06-26 Revised:2013-07-20 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-15
  • Contact: Valeska Gatica Rojas, Student of PhD Program in Medical Sciences, Master Science, Physical Therapy, Laboratory of Human Motor Control, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Talca, Talca, Chile, vgatica@ utalca.cl.
  • Supported by:

    This study was financially supported by the National Fund for Health Research and Development (FONIS) of the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICYT), No. Sa11i2018.

PDF

2380

摘要：

维持站姿平衡对脑性瘫痪患者运动能力的改善有重要意义。研究纳入7-16岁7例痉挛性双瘫和16例的痉挛性偏瘫型脑性瘫痪患儿。应用测力平台检测受试者睁眼和闭眼时站姿平衡情况。睁眼时，双瘫患儿压力中心面积明显较偏瘫患者高。睁眼和闭眼时双瘫患儿中间侧向摆动情况明显较偏瘫患者高。说明双瘫型脑性瘫痪患儿对站姿平衡的控制能力较偏瘫型脑性瘫痪患儿差。

关键词: 神经再生, 脑性瘫痪, 步态平衡, 姿势控制, 压力中心, 儿童, 双瘫, 偏瘫, 基金资助文章

Abstract:

Maintaining standing postural balance is important for walking and handling abilities in patients with cerebral palsy. This study included 23 patients with cerebral palsy (seven with spastic diplegia and 16 with spastic hemiplegia), aged from 7 to 16 years of age. Standing posture balance measure-ments were performed using an AMTI model OR6-7 force platform with the eyes open and closed. Patients with diplegic cerebral palsy exhibited greater center of pressure displacement areas with the eyes open and greater center of pressure sway in the medial-lateral direction with the eyes open and closed compared with hemiplegic patients. Thus, diplegic patients exhibited weaker postural balance control ability and less standing stability compared with hemiplegic cerebral palsy patients.

Key words: neural regeneration, cerebral palsy, postural balance, postural control, center of pressure, children, diplegia, hemiplegia, grants-supported paper, neuroregeneration